Showing posts with label pulmonary rehabilitation. Show all posts
Showing posts with label pulmonary rehabilitation. Show all posts

Saturday, December 20, 2014

Pulmonary rehab update

Mes amis!

With the exception of a bitterly cold day with a high of 19 degrees, and Thanksgiving Day, I have faithfully attended pulmonary rehabilitation every Tuesday and Thursday for a dozen weeks now. I still guard my energy stores avidly, but on my good days, I can squeeze in a bit more excitement. For example, last week I drove myself to and from pulmonary rehab, put in my full hour plus of exercise, hosted three midwives and a husband for our weekly get together, and still won at Scrabble after they'd gone home! On the other hand, I definitely overdid it. Showering was my most strenuous activity the following day. Yet despite my fatigue, I couldn’t suppress my satisfaction that I’m at least a little stronger than before I began this program.  

My rehab sessions have begun to follow a predictable pattern with some hard-won modifications. I always begin and end each session with five minutes of stretching to warm up and cool down. I do a circuit of "Arm-R-Cise," ten upper body exercises in a row, beginning with boxing jabs and ending with reverse speed bag (the air version of the small punching bag). Thirty seconds of each exercise adds up to five minutes of burning arms and then huge relief upon sitting down again. The eventual goal is to reach the maximum ninety seconds per exercise. "Leg-R-Cise" is based on a similar premise and ranges from hamstring curls to chair stands, repeatedly alternating sitting and standing with arms crossed x-style on the chest. I also use free weights for additional arm strengthening. During my initial sessions, I progressed from six to eight to ten to twelve minutes on the treadmill. After pleading for a bit more of a challenge, I finally received permission to advance my pace from 1.5 to a blazing 1.6 miles an hour. Unfortunately, I've maxed out my upright exercise strenuousness. Pulmonary hypertension sometimes causes a paradoxical drop in blood pressure during exercise, putting patients at risk of sudden fainting with excessive exertion. Clearly, this is suboptimal on a moving treadmill, however slowly I'm walking. Due to this limitation, my most strenuous exercise is on the Nu-Step, a recumbent elliptical machine. This decreases the concern for complications following a drop in blood pressure, since the machine is human-powered and stops when I stop. If I feel lightheaded, I'm already seated and don't risk a fall. The Nu-Step lets me feel as if I'm getting a "real" workout, even if I'm only up to level four out of ten after twenty-four rehab sessions. Since I started at level two, this feels like an accomplishment.

Repeating the same set of exercises twice weekly, however varied their order, can grow monotonous very quickly. However, Deb and Shawn, our faithful team of respiratory therapist and exercise physiologist, constantly think of new ways to make the sessions more enjoyable. Distraction is a recurrent element of their schemes. From the weekly trivia question, I’ve learned both that Jonathan Priestly discovered oxygen in 1774, and that the heaviest recorded pumpkin weighed 2,323 pounds this October. Also, you disperse 39,000 organisms when you sneeze! Their patter of light conversation keeps us energized as they come to check oxygenation levels at the halfway point of each exercise. The team’s joking banter has built camaraderie within my cohort of rehab participants, bridging the gap between me at 36 and the oldest participants in their 70s. We now inquire solicitously after each other’s pets and grandchildren and spouses like old friends, and worry about each other if someone is absent for a session. There’s nothing like a stressful experience to unify a group quickly. The double stresses of enforced exercise and transplant preparation have served quite adequately. Even if I'm not feeling my best, I always leave an exercise session feeling supported by my rehab buddies and gratified that I'm strong enough to bear the stress of transplant surgery. Officially, a course of pulmonary rehab ends after thirty-six sessions. In my case, I'll continue to attend until my transplant surgery in order to sustain the benefits of increased activity tolerance. Maybe by my next update, I'll be up to level five on the Nu-Step...

This is a special nasal cannula called an oxymizer; it conserves oxygen in the moustache to give a slightly larger dose.
My fingers are too cold to give accurate oxygen readings, so the headband keeps my forehead probe in place. Except that I have way too much hair for a measly headband. It's a good look, right?



Thursday, September 25, 2014

Pulmonary rehab

Hello, wonderful ones!

UPMC pulmonary rehabilitation is now in session! Every Tuesday and Thursday until the end of December, lunchtime will find me with a group of fellow pre-lung transplant patients, hoping to mitigate the effects of our disease process. In twelve weeks the program attempts to improve a patient's quality of life by enhancing overall functional status and ability to perform activities of daily living. Chronic lung disease patients, those with illnesses such as COPD, cystic fibrosis, and pulmonary hypertension, quickly learn to dread shortness of breath and the accompanying panic that "I can't breathe!" We'd do almost anything to avoid it: skip stairs, avoid even slight inclines, skip beach trips to avoid the extra effort of walking on sand. But curtailing activities only worsens endurance and muscle strength, making each action even more energy consuming. A primary goal of pulmonary rehab is improved activity tolerance and resulting shortness of breath. Each ninety minute session includes education and exercise, stretching, weight and resistance training, treadmill, and seated elliptical, under the supervision and guidance of an exercise physiologist and a respiratory therapist. Multiple patients complete the exercise program during their scheduled time slot, each with instructions tailored to his or her disease process and physical fitness level. 

I was a little nervous to start an intensive exercise program, even one as individually tailored as this one. My first day included a reverse speed bag exercise that risked knocking myself out with uncoordinated punches. Fortunately my worst complaint was mild shoulder soreness. The next few sessions have been similar. Adequate tolerance of each rehab appointment means slightly longer or more intense sessions on the treadmill and elliptical and more repetitions of the other exercises at the next one. I'm always ready for a lengthy nap afterward, and my energy level for the remainder of the day ranges from slightly less peppy to exhausted. Progress is tricky, following the tradition of the tortoise, not the hare. Years of twelve hour labor and delivery shifts left me with good enough muscle tone to jump right in after nine months of physical activity confined to daily walks. However pulmonary hypertension can have the paradoxical effect of lowering blood pressure with physical exertion; my blood pressure can even continue to drop after I stop to catch my breath. I'm now up to twelve minutes on the treadmill but might have to switch to hallway walks, since moving treadmills and potential fainting spells are a risky combination. Even so, I'm enjoying the sessions. The repetitive actions are soothing, even meditative, a reminder that most of my body works pretty well. And I'm slowly adapting to the extra energy expenditure. Last night, Peter and I finally were able to reinstute date night, our beloved weekly tradition. The dinner at Piccolo Forno was satisfying. Even better was enjoying an evening conversation with my husband in a beautiful public space without fighting waves of drowsiness. 

A double lung transplant is a risky and potentially life-threatening procedure. If my diligence at pulmonary rehab facilitates a rapid and strong recovery from the surgery, then it's well worth the effort. The health benefits and eventual extra energy I reap now are a welcome bonus. 
    PSA: Flu season is upon us and lasts through spring. If you are able, please get your flu shot! Even if you're healthy enough to fight off the virus with no ill effects, others you may expose, especially those medically unable to receive the vaccine, may not fare so well. Please care for your health! It's an irreplaceable gift.

Pittsburgh evening clouds
Looking homeward from the 16th Street Bridge